The US and Iran traded messages over the weekend seeking changes to a draft agreement that would extend a ceasefire and open the Strait of Hormuz, but it was unclear whether the sides were making much progress.
As the diplomatic exchanges continued, Israel expanded its ground assault in Lebanon, shattering a brittle truce with its northern neighbor.
President Donald Trump said his proposed deal states clearly “that Iran will not have a Nuclear Weapon,” according to a post on Truth Social.
Trump hadn’t spoken on the subject of Iran since a White House Situation Room meeting Friday in which he said he expected to announce an agreement. In a social media post earlier that day, he reiterated his demands, including that Iran suspend its nuclear program and fully restore the strait to its earlier status as a free, international waterway.
The semi-official Tasnim news agency, which has close ties to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, said Sunday that both sides continued to propose amendments, but noted that the US and Iran could ultimately reject the changes, causing the deal to collapse.
“Talks and message exchanges are ongoing, and until a definite result is reached, it is not possible to judge,” Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said, according to Tasnim. “Everything being said now is speculation and should not be given importance.”
Oil climbed and the dollar strengthened as concrete signs of a deal remained elusive. Brent crude rose to over $93 a barrel after closing at its lowest since mid-April on Friday.
Meanwhile, Israel made its broadest incursion into Lebanon in a quarter-century as Hezbollah — Iran’s most powerful regional ally — stepped up attacks on Israel’s north. The Israeli military said Hezbollah fired more than 300 “projectiles” at its soldiers in Lebanon and at northern Israel over the weekend.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke separately with Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to push for a new ceasefire initiative, an Axios reporter said in a post on X, citing an unidentified US official. The US proposed that as a first step, Hezbollah would stop all attacks on Israel and Israel would refrain from escalation in Beirut.
Israel is not party to the talks between the US and the Islamic Republic and it’s not clear whether it will agree to stop its campaign in Lebanon if the war in Iran is resolved.
Talking Points
On Saturday, Iranian state TV reported the existence of a new draft agreement, which it said gives the Islamic Republic “exclusive authority to determine the nature of transiting vessels” in the strait, a negotiating point the US is unlikely to accept.
Trump once said Iran and the US could manage its traffic in a joint venture. This week, he said that no one country would control the strait but that the US would “watch over” it.
The draft also said the US has committed to giving Iran access to $12 billion in frozen funds within 60 days, to be sent directly to Iranian banks without restrictions, according to Iranian TV, which added that the document was “unofficial” and not “finalized.”
The White House did not respond to a request for comment on the report.
Iran has repeatedly claimed since the 2015 nuclear deal made with the Obama administration that it was not pursuing a nuclear weapon. And in that deal, Iran agreed to cap uranium enrichment it said was for nuclear power and to ship its stockpile out of the country. When Trump rescinded that deal in his first term, Iran returned to enriching uranium beyond what the Obama deal allowed.
Trump’s former national security adviser, John Bolton, said Trump was willing to take an imperfect deal to ease Republicans’ growing worries about the congressional elections in the fall as voters are frustrated with rising energy prices.
“This is a deal about gasoline prices at the pump in the United States,” Bolton said on Bloomberg This Weekend. “Trump worries, obviously, about the price levels people are paying. He’s worried about the effect on inflation. He’s worried about the effect on the elections in November. But this is not a deal that really ends the war in a satisfactory way for the United States.”
Bolton warned that allowing Iran’s government to remain in power would enable it to rebuild its military and nuclear capabilities.
US Troops Wounded
An Iranian ballistic missile strike on a Kuwaiti air base in recent days caused minor injuries to several Americans and seriously damaged two MQ-9 Reaper strike drones, according to a person with direct knowledge of the attack, who requested anonymity to describe details that aren’t public.
The missile was intercepted but falling debris hurt about five people, including contractors and active-duty personnel, the person said. One Reaper was destroyed and at least one other was seriously damaged. The drones cost about $30 million each.
US Central Command didn’t respond to requests for comment on the attack.
The US Navy blockade policing the strait disabled a Gambia-flagged vessel heading to an Iranian port on Friday, the US military announced on Saturday. A US aircraft disabled the vessel by firing a Hellfire missile into the engine room after the crew ignored more than 20 warnings, Central Command said in a statement posted on X.
