Stocks end lower as lingering trade woes overshadow Fed minutes

U.S. stocks finished lower Wednesday as lingering trade woes overshadowed the release of the minutes from the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting that was largely interpreted as accommodative.

How did the major benchmarks fare?

The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, -0.39% dropped 100.72 points, or 0.4%, to 25,776.61 and the S&P 500 index SPX, -0.28% fell 8.09 points, or 0.3%, to 2,856.27. The Nasdaq Composite Index COMP, -0.45% slipped 34.88 points, or 0.5%, to 7,750.84.

What drove the market?

Minutes for the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee’s April 30-May 1 meeting indicated that the voting members agreed the current accommodative policy can remain for now and that they were comfortable with the wait-and-see approach. They were, however, split on whether higher rates were necessary if the economy continued to evolved along the predicted path while others argued that higher productivity could indicate more economic softness than the low unemployment rate suggests.

There was also some concern over the risk of tame inflation readings leading to subdued expectations of future inflation.

In remarks made overnight in Hong Kong, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President James Bullard said the FOMC may need to lower its short-term interest-rate target if inflation doesn’t appear on track to rise back to desired levels at 2%. Bullard is a voting member of the FOMC.

Investors have been struggling to drum up appetite for buying after a bruising bout of technology-led selling on Monday. And while the U.S. has offered some temporary reprieve in its crackdown on Huawei Technologies, media reports said the White House could add several Chinese video surveillance firms to a list of blacklisted companies over human-rights complaints.

China’s ambassador to the U.S. said late Tuesday that Beijing was open to restarting trade talks, but that the U.S. was indecisive. Meanwhile, President Xi Jinping has tried to rally the country, with a call for Chinese to start a modern “long march” to brace against the possibility of a lengthy trade conflict with the U.S.

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said in testimony before the House Financial Services Committee Wednesday morning that he had spoken with Walmart Inc. WMT, +1.10% Chief Financial Officer Brett Biggs, after the company said last week that higher tariffs “will lead to price increases for our customers.”

Mnuchin was questioned by lawmakers on the potential impact of proposed 25% tariffs on the remaining $300 billion in annual Chinese imports that have thus far avoided new duties, and said he conferred with Biggs on what things the company can source from other areas and what they can’t as the administration considers potential exclusions to new levies.

What were analysts saying?

“It seems that the U.S. government’s decision to temporarily ease restrictions imposed on Huawei allowed some more risk-on trading…however, despite the performance of the equity world yesterday, we are skeptical over a long-lasting recovery,” wrote Charalambos Pissouros, senior market analyst at JFD Group, in a note. “Before we get confident on that front, we would like to see concrete signs that both the U.S. and China are truly willing [to] find common ground.”

What stocks were in focus?

In a rough day for retail stocks, Target Corp. TGT, +7.78% shares surged 7.8% after reporting results that were better than analysts’ consensus estimates.

Shares of Avon Products Inc. AVP, +9.06% soared 9.1% after media reports said Brazil makeup group Natura Cosmeticos NATU3, +9.43% will buy the iconic American makeup company.

Qualcomm Inc. QCOM, -10.86% stock skidded 11% after a federal judge ruled late Tuesday that the chip equipment company violated antitrust laws, The Wall Street Journal reported.

Lowe’s Cos. LOW, -11.85% shares tumbled 12% after the home-improvement retailer delivered first-quarter results that were weaker than expected.

Nordstrom Inc. JWN, -9.25% shares slumped 9.3% after the department store operator reported worse-than-expected first-quarter earnings and declining sales.

Shares of VF Corp. VFC, -1.92% fell 1.9% after the parent of North Face and Vans slightly beat analysts expectations for fiscal fourth-quarter earnings-per share and declining revenue.

Tesla Inc. TSLA, -6.02% shares dropped 6%, on track for sixth straight day of declines after Citigroup analyst Itay Michaeli issued an updated bear case on the company, arguing that its shares could fall 80% to $36. This follows one day after Morgan Stanley analyst Adam Jonas garnered attention with a $10 per-share worst-case scenario.

Shares of Apple Inc. AAPL, -2.05% shed 2.1% after Goldman Sachs analysts said the company’s earnings-per-share could shrink 29% if its products are banned in China in retaliation for U.S. sanctions on Huawei Technologies Inc.

How were other markets trading?

Stocks in Asia finished mixed, with China’s Shanghai Composite Index SHCOMP, -1.36% closing down nearly 0.5%, while European stocks SXXP, -0.79% edged lower.

Among commodities, crude prices US:CLU8 fell after data showed rising U.S. supplies. Gold GCM19, +0.03% settled slightly higher after notching its lowest close in about three weeks and the U.S. dollar DXY, +0.18% was virtually unchanged.

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