The Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500 rose to all-time highs on Wednesday, with traders cheering the prospects of additional fiscal stimulus as results from the runoff elections in Georgia rolled in.
The 30-Dow climbed 624 points, or 2%. The S&P 500 advanced 1.5%. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite traded higher by 0.6%. Earlier in the day, it was down more than 1%.
The 10-year Treasury note yield, meanwhile, topped 1% for the first time since March. As of 1:16 p.m. ET, the benchmark rate traded at 1.049%.
Democrat Raphael Warnock is projected to win the Georgia U.S. Senate special election runoff against incumbent Republican Kelly Loeffler, according to NBC News. In the other Senate runoff election, Democrat Jon Ossoff was leading Republican Sen. David Perdue, but NBC said the race was too close to call.
If both Democrats win, that would make a 50-50 tie in the upper chamber, with Vice President-elect Kamala Harris as the tiebreaker vote to give the party control of the Senate. This outcome could facilitate the passing of new coronavirus relief, raising hope for the country’s economic recovery.
“I think there’s an expectation … that there’s going to be a lot more spending,” Jason Trennert, chairman of Strategas, said on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Wednesday. “If the Democrats were to pick up two seats, there’s no question in my mind that later this year there would be a sense that more spending is needed.”
Goldman Sachs expects another big stimulus package to the tune of $600 billion in the near term if Democrats prevail and take the Senate. Certain stocks gained on expectations for additional government aid.
The small-cap benchmark Russell 2000 jumped 4%. Industrial giant Caterpillar surged 7.2%.
JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America shares were up 5.6% and 7.7%, respectively, amid the 10-year yield topping the 1% milestone as higher rates should help their bottom lines.
Tom Lee, head of research at Fundstrat Global Advisors, also pointed out the result brings clarity to the market outlook, which is a positive.
“I don’t know the future, but to me, the ‘uncertainty’ of the election is arguably a bigger overhang than the actual outcome,” Lee said in a note to clients.
Names that could be specifically helped by a Democrat agenda gained. The Invesco Solar ETF (TAN) rose 11.4%.
Tech stocks — the best-performing market group over the past year — lagged on Wednesday amid concerns over higher tax rates. The prospects of new stimulus also made tech stocks less attractive relative to beaten-down cyclical names. Facebook and Amazon both fell more than 1%, and Netflix dipped 2%.
“In the immediate term, markets are pricing in more stimulus. From an equity standpoint, that means tech underperformance and cyclical/value outperformance,” Tom Essaye, founder of Sevens Report, said in a note. “The biggest takeaway from the Democrats win is more power behind the cyclical/value/higher rates trade.”
On the data front, private payrolls fell 123,000 in December, marking the first contraction since the early days of the pandemic, according to a report from ADP. Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been expecting growth of 60,000.
Meanwhile, Vice President Mike Pence said he would reject President Donald Trump’s calls to block Joe Biden’s election confirmation.