The phrase “the one percent” gets tossed around a lot in conversations about wealth and inequality, whether in politics, protests, or everyday chats. But what does it mean to be in the top 1%? Let’s break it down by income and net worth to get a clearer picture of who’s part of this exclusive group.
What Income Puts You in the Top 1%?
To be in the top 1% of earners in the U.S., a household must bring in at least $591,550 a year. For a single individual, the cutoff is $407,500. Remember, these numbers are averages and can vary depending on where you live. For example, earning that much in New York City might not stretch as far as it does in other parts of the country. The high cost of living, driven by expensive housing, taxes, and everyday expenses, means that a six-figure salary might only cover basic needs in the city. In contrast, in regions with a lower cost of living, such as the Midwest or South, the same income can offer a more comfortable lifestyle with more discretionary spending power.
The Top 1% by Net Worth
When it comes to net worth, the threshold is even higher. To be part of the top 1% in the U.S., a household’s net worth needs to be at least $13.6 million. This measure includes everything you own – homes, investments, savings – minus debts.
Wealth tends to be a lot more unevenly distributed than income. Many households have little to no net worth, while the top tier sits on massive wealth. That’s why net worth often gives a clearer picture of someone’s financial status than income alone.
Income vs. Net Worth: Which Tells the Real Story?
So, which is more important, income or net worth? It depends on what you’re trying to measure. Income is great for understanding how much someone earns in a year, but net worth is the better gauge for long-term financial stability and overall wealth. Someone with a high income might not have a high net worth if they spend a lot or have significant debt, while someone with a lower income but solid investments could be much wealthier.
How Many People Are in the 1%?
As of the latest numbers, there are around 1.3 million households and about 1.8 million individual workers who fall into the top 1% in the U.S. That’s a small slice of the population but represents a significant share of the country’s wealth and income.
State-by-State Variations
to the Economic Policy Institute (EPI), the income required to be in the top 1% varies significantly across states.For example:
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Connecticut has the highest threshold at $952,902
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New York follows at $880,000
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California comes in third at $805,000
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On the lower end, West Virginia at $347,712
Understanding who makes up this elite group isn’t just about how much you earn right now but also what you’ve built over time.
Maybe you’re not in the top 1%, or maybe you are – everyone’s situation is different. Either way, talking with a financial advisor can be really helpful. They can guide you on where you stand and how to make the best decisions for your financial future, whether you’re growing your wealth or looking to manage what you’ve got.